{"id":41084,"date":"2025-10-23T13:40:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T13:40:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/?p=41084"},"modified":"2025-10-23T15:48:36","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T15:48:36","slug":"exile-economics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/","title":{"rendered":"Exile Economics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Overview:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The dangerous race for self-sufficiency has begun. Be warned. Nations are turning away from each other. Faith in globalization has been fatally undermined by the pandemic, the energy crisis, surging trade frictions and swelling great power rivalry. A new vision is vying to replace what we&#8217;ve known for many decades. This vision &#8211; Exile Economics &#8211; entails a rejection of interdependence, a downgrading of multilateral collaboration and a striving for greater national self-sufficiency.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview: The dangerous race for self-sufficiency has begun. Be warned. Nations are turning away from each other. Faith in globalization has been fatally undermined by the pandemic, the energy crisis, surging trade frictions and swelling great power rivalry. A new vision is vying to replace what we&#8217;ve known for many decades. This vision &#8211; Exile [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41085,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-selected-books"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Exile Economics - ECES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Exile Economics - ECES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Overview: The dangerous race for self-sufficiency has begun. Be warned. Nations are turning away from each other. Faith in globalization has been fatally undermined by the pandemic, the energy crisis, surging trade frictions and swelling great power rivalry. A new vision is vying to replace what we&#8217;ve known for many decades. This vision &#8211; Exile [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ECES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-23T13:40:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-23T15:48:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/23-10-2025.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"302\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"454\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin-eces-staging\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin-eces-staging\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin-eces-staging\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#\/schema\/person\/7981d9621302fef3e6e0a1f65d658135\"},\"headline\":\"Exile Economics\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-23T13:40:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-23T15:48:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\"},\"wordCount\":76,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Selected Books\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\",\"name\":\"Exile Economics - ECES\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-23T13:40:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-23T15:48:36+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Exile Economics\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/\",\"name\":\"ECES\",\"description\":\"The Egyptian Center For Economic Studies\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ECES\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/eces-logo-blue-text-beside.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/eces-logo-blue-text-beside.png\",\"width\":1794,\"height\":324,\"caption\":\"ECES\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#\/schema\/person\/7981d9621302fef3e6e0a1f65d658135\",\"name\":\"admin-eces-staging\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/53bfa8ab3f374bc6d5f1b8efd03ab8a47e7162e412c1b93b788f5fe73e2927fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/53bfa8ab3f374bc6d5f1b8efd03ab8a47e7162e412c1b93b788f5fe73e2927fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"admin-eces-staging\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/author\/admin-eces-staging\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Exile Economics - ECES","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/eces.org.eg\/en\/exile-economics\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Exile Economics - ECES","og_description":"Overview: The dangerous race for self-sufficiency has begun. 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