Working Papers

The Working Papers series represents work-in-progress, rather than conclusive results. It aims to make research results available early on and promote the exchange of ideas.

Tax Implications of Treasury Bills and Bonds and Their Impact on Egypt’s Budget Deficit

  • 23-06-2025
  • Author(s): Dr. Mostafa Abdel-Kader
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP240-A

Evaluating the Proposed Consolidated Tax as a Replacement of Fragmented Fees: Addressing Implementation Challenges

  • 28-05-2025
  • Author(s): Dr. Mohamed Ahmed Fouad, Former Parliamentarian, and Academic and Business Consultant
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP239-A

Caught in the Crossfire: Assessing the Impact of the US-China Trade War on Egypt’s economy

  • 23-01-2025
  • Author(s): Medhat Nafei, PhD, Professor of Economics at Nile University; Mohamed Farid, DBA, Founding Member of the Liberal Club in Cairo; Mohamed Ahmed Fouad, PhD, Former Parliamentarian, and Academic and Business Consultant;Tasneem Madi, Economist and Market Analyst
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP238-E

Sectoral Assessment of the Economic Activities in the City of Alexandria

  • 07-08-2024
  • Author(s): Dr. Sahar Aboud; Lead Economist; Rama Said, Senior Economist; Salma Bahaa, Senior Economist; Mohanad Mahdy, Economist; Marian Adel, Economist, at ECES
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP237-A

Unveiling the Secrets of Freelancing Success: Comparative Study of Egypt and India

  • 02-04-2024
  • Author(s): Ahmed Dawoud, Economist and Head of Data Analytics Unit at ECES.
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP236-E

Business Process Analysis of Exporting and Importing Few Specific Products: Import of Iron and Steel

  • 21-11-2023
  • Author(s): Dr. Sahar Aboud; Lead Economist at ECES, and Mohanad Mahdy, Economist at ECES
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP235-E

Business Process Analysis of Exporting and Importing Few Specific Products: Export of Home Textiles

  • 20-11-2023
  • Author(s): Rama Said, Senior Economist; Ahmed Dawoud, Economist at ECES
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP234-E

Business Process Analysis of Exporting and Importing Few Specific Products: Import of Polymers of Ethylene in Primary Forms

  • 19-11-2023
  • Author(s): Dr. Sahar Aboud; Lead Economist at ECES, and Mohanad Mahdy, Economist at ECES
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP233-E

Business Process Analysis of Exporting and Importing Few Specific Products: Export of Marble and Granite

  • 18-11-2023
  • Author(s): Rama Said, Senior Economist; Ahmed Dawoud, Economist at ECES
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP232-E

Business Process Analysis of Exporting and Importing Few Specific Products: Import of Parts and Accessories for Tractors and Motor Vehicles

  • 14-11-2023
  • Author(s): Dr. Sahar Aboud; Lead Economist at ECES, and Mohanad Mahdy, Economist at ECES
  • Publication Number: ECES-WP231-E

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